Mikeg Member Username: Mikeg
Post Number: 686 Registered: 12-2005
| Posted on Sunday, March 11, 2007 - 9:24 pm: | |
The skyline of Detroit as it appeared from the Windsor side of the river, circa 1917.
These photos were taken by a man named Louis Schicker. In 1917, he was a member of the Detroit Fire Department and also an avid amateur photographer. Later he was drafted into the US Army and he served as the photographer for the 310th Engineers in North Russia, where they fought the Red Army. These soldiers who fought in North Russia were primarily from Detroit and elsewhere in Michigan and were known as the "Polar Bears". Many years later, he donated a large number of his photos to the U of M's Bentley Library, which has recently digitized their "Polar Bear Collection". It was here that I found these 1917 images of Detroit interspersed with his North Russia photos. One advantage of being a fireman back then was that you could get access to the roof tops of many of the tallest buildings in the city. Fortunately, Mr. Schicker took his camera along with him and used it when he went to the rooftops in downtown Detroit and today we can see the views he had back in 1917. According to his handwritten caption, the photo below was taken atop the Dime Bank building, which is located on the corner of Fort St. and Griswold. The man in the photo is a member of the Detroit Fire Department, possibly Louis Schicker himself.
The next photo was also taken atop the Dime Bank building, looking northwest along Griswold. The angular building at the bottom of the frame was on the corner of Michigan and Griswold. The streetcar is in the middle of the intersection of Griswold and State St.
The photo below did not have a caption, but it appears that it was taken looking southwest from downtown along Fort Street, most likely from atop the Dime Bank Building.
According to his handwritten caption, the next photo was taken looking east from atop the Statler Hilton Hotel, which was located at Washington Blvd. and Grand Circus Park.
The photo below was taken looking north from atop the Statler Hilton Hotel.
This final photo did not have a caption, but it appears that it was taken looking south from atop a building on the east side of Washington Blvd. between Grand River and Clifford.
I have also posted some of Mr. Schicker's Detroit Fire Department images over on the Firehouse thread. |
Ray1936 Member Username: Ray1936
Post Number: 1204 Registered: 01-2005
| Posted on Sunday, March 11, 2007 - 10:18 pm: | |
Good find, Mike. The one looking east showing the Wayne County Building makes one shudder for all the smoke/pollution pouring forth from those smokestacks. Contrary to the thinking of many Greenies, we are doing a good job cleaning this stuff up. |
Wolverine Member Username: Wolverine
Post Number: 288 Registered: 04-2004
| Posted on Sunday, March 11, 2007 - 11:10 pm: | |
Impressive. It's interesting seeing the Book Building without the tower in the last photo. |
Ventura67 Member Username: Ventura67
Post Number: 114 Registered: 12-2003
| Posted on Sunday, March 11, 2007 - 11:40 pm: | |
Hard to believe how dense the city's core once was. |
Johnlodge Member Username: Johnlodge
Post Number: 210 Registered: 10-2003
| Posted on Sunday, March 11, 2007 - 11:46 pm: | |
"Later he was drafted into the US Army and he served as the photographer for the 310th Engineers in North Russia, where they fought the Red Army. These soldiers who fought in North Russia were primarily from Detroit and elsewhere in Michigan and were known as the "Polar Bears". " Pardon my possible ignorance on the subject,but are you saying that American soldiers directly and publically waged war against the USSR? I am not familiar with any such conflict! Please tell me any more you know about this! |
Ookpik Member Username: Ookpik
Post Number: 131 Registered: 01-2007
| Posted on Sunday, March 11, 2007 - 11:52 pm: | |
Polar Bear monument at White Chapel cemetery in Troy. Read about the Polar Bears: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_Bear_Expedition When the came back from Russia, I think they had a reception on Belle Isle. |
Mikeg Member Username: Mikeg
Post Number: 687 Registered: 12-2005
| Posted on Monday, March 12, 2007 - 12:03 am: | |
Thanks Ookpik for the intro.... I was the primary author of that Wikipedia article, but this article I wrote for a UK veteran's group newsletter is probably a little better explanation of the American Intervention into the Russian Civil War, aka the "Polar Bear Expedition". 5,000 American doughboys from the 85th "Custer" Division were diverted from their intended destination of the Western Front and sent to Archangel, Russia in the closing days of the Great War. Some of their bloodiest battles were fought on and after Armistice Day. They arrived home on July 3rd and the parade and picnic on Belle Isle was held the following day, July 4th, 1919. Much more information can be found on the Polar Bear Memorial Association's web site. (Message edited by Mikeg on March 12, 2007) |
Johnlodge Member Username: Johnlodge
Post Number: 213 Registered: 10-2003
| Posted on Monday, March 12, 2007 - 12:03 am: | |
I read the article OokPik, but I'm still confused. Damnit, High school, college, and the History channel NEVER spend enough time talking about WWI. In the end, Russia was our ally, correct? Yet here we are fighting the russians to make sure allied stockpiles don't fall into their hands? SIGH, this story is probably to long to explain here, I guess I'll have to revisit WWI and figure this out. |
1st_sgt Member Username: 1st_sgt
Post Number: 45 Registered: 11-2006
| Posted on Monday, March 12, 2007 - 9:00 am: | |
Try this link to WWI history. http://www.worldwar1.com/dbc/ This one for the polar bear expedition. http://www.worldwar1.com/dbc/l ookingbacksib.htm http://www.worldwar1.com/dbc/siberia.htm (Message edited by 1st_sgt on March 12, 2007) |
Rjk Member Username: Rjk
Post Number: 638 Registered: 11-2003
| Posted on Monday, March 12, 2007 - 10:30 am: | |
Really interesting stuff. I plan to give the info on this thread a good looking over when I have some free time. Anyone read any of the books from the link below and have an opinion on which one would be the best to pick up? http://pages.prodigy.net/mvgro bbel/photos/polarbearbooks.htm |
Rfban Member Username: Rfban
Post Number: 44 Registered: 02-2004
| Posted on Monday, March 12, 2007 - 11:59 am: | |
"Contrary to the thinking of many Greenies, we are doing a good job cleaning this stuff up." Perhaps this is because we lost much of our manufacturing and industrial base. But yes, I agree we are cleaner now. I think the largest impact was when we stoped using coal to heat our homes, cities became much cleaner. |
1st_sgt Member Username: 1st_sgt
Post Number: 46 Registered: 11-2006
| Posted on Monday, March 12, 2007 - 1:57 pm: | |
http://www.worldwar1.com/dbc/p _bears.htm More polar bear Information. |
1st_sgt Member Username: 1st_sgt
Post Number: 47 Registered: 11-2006
| Posted on Monday, March 12, 2007 - 2:04 pm: | |
http://info.detnews.com/histor y/story/index.cfm?id=178&categ ory=life The Detroit news item about the polar bears |
B24liberator Member Username: B24liberator
Post Number: 60 Registered: 01-2007
| Posted on Monday, March 12, 2007 - 2:17 pm: | |
JohnLodge, You're right there's not enough mentioned or taught about WW1-- The mess that is Iraq, or Africa today has many "roots" there, not to mention in some ways, WW2 was an extension of the Great War... I forget which great historian said it, but the twentieth century (i.e. our modern world) didn't really begin with the turn of the last century, but truly started with the end of WW1-- Things such as the sweeping away of the old tired european monarchies, the beginning of the end of colonial expansion, as well as the technological leaps made by the combatants of what really was the first industrialized modern "total war"... Most of the "modern" world was born following WW1, the good things as well as the bad... |
Mikeg Member Username: Mikeg
Post Number: 688 Registered: 12-2005
| Posted on Monday, March 12, 2007 - 3:28 pm: | |
quote:Anyone read any of the books from the link below and have an opinion on which one would be the best to pick up? The top three books on that page focus on the American aspects of the Intervention in North Russia, plus they are still in print and available for sale new. I have read all three and I would recommend "Russian Sideshow, America's Undeclared War, 1918-1920", by Robert L. Willett as a first choice. This book also covers the AEF Siberia portion of the Intervention. "When Hell Froze Over" focuses only on the North Russia portion of the Intervention, which is where the "Polar Bears" fought, however, it takes a more scholarly approach than "Russian Sideshow" and thus it would be my second choice as a recommendation. "The History of The American Expedition Fighting the Bolsheviki" is also an excellent book, but it was written for the Polar Bear veterans by a group of their officers and it uses a writing style that is more appropriate for the knowledgeable insider or historical researcher. |
Quinn Member Username: Quinn
Post Number: 1189 Registered: 01-2005
| Posted on Monday, March 12, 2007 - 4:54 pm: | |
Awesome! Who is that cop trying to rescue from jumping? hahahaha |
Ray1936 Member Username: Ray1936
Post Number: 1210 Registered: 01-2005
| Posted on Monday, March 12, 2007 - 6:14 pm: | |
"I think the largest impact was when we stoped using coal to heat our homes, cities became much cleaner." Sure cleaned up the basement coal bins. And Quinn, that's not a cop, it's a fireman. |
Bulletmagnet Member Username: Bulletmagnet
Post Number: 104 Registered: 01-2007
| Posted on Tuesday, March 13, 2007 - 1:40 am: | |
It was once considered a sign of good economic health to have smoke belching from every stack in the city. Nice find on the photos Mikem. I always thought it would be handy to have a camera with me in jobs that took me aloft, like the tree trimmers in bucket trucks, or window washers. You get a vantage point unlike aircraft, or being on the ground. Just having your head poking out of the tree tops or in some impossible cranny of a building can give a unique view. Thanks for the photos and the slice of our war history. |
Royce Member Username: Royce
Post Number: 2113 Registered: 07-2004
| Posted on Tuesday, March 13, 2007 - 7:02 am: | |
My parents' house and the house I grew up in was built in 1917. Ninety years old and still going strong. I'll visit my parents and the house later this week. |
56packman Member Username: 56packman
Post Number: 1102 Registered: 12-2005
| Posted on Tuesday, March 13, 2007 - 7:23 am: | |
The Fox-Washington theatre is visible in the bottom picture, on the left side of Washington Blvd., with the filigree on the cornice. Not many pictures of that house exist, and certainly from that angle. Great photos, thanks for sharing them. |
Esp Member Username: Esp
Post Number: 42 Registered: 09-2005
| Posted on Tuesday, March 13, 2007 - 9:28 am: | |
I've seen the Polar Bear monument out at White Chapel cemetery many times unaware of the history. Great to now know the story and great Detroit photos 1917. |